When it comes to finding a well-paying job in the energy sector, where you work can be just as important as what you do. Salaries can vary widely depending on location, influenced by factors like resource availability, industry maturity, cost of living, and local demand for talent.

In this article, we’ll explore the best paying countries for energy jobs, from oil and gas to renewables, so you can see where your skills are most valued and where the most rewarding opportunities lie.

Best paying countries for oil & gas jobs

In oil and gas, countries with large reserves and well-established infrastructure tend to offer the highest compensation, especially for experienced professionals.

United Arab Emirates & Saudi Arabia

The UAE and Saudi Arabia remain a global leader in oil and gas. They are known for offering highly attractive compensation packages to expat professionals.
These often include:

• A strong base salary
• Housing allowances
• Annual flights
• Healthcare
• Education benefits

National oil companies like ADNOC and Saudi Aramco consistently hire experienced upstream specialists and project managers. With ongoing investment in mega-projects and the energy transition, these countries remain major employers in the oil and gas world.

United States

Thanks to its strong position in the offshore industry, professionals like drilling engineers, petroleum engineers, and project managers often see six-figure incomes. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, petroleum engineers earn a median annual salary of over $137,000. Opportunities are especially strong for those with technical expertise and leadership experience.

Norway

Norway combines high salaries with strong worker protections. Offshore engineers, project leads, and HSE professionals are especially well compensated. While the cost of living is high, Norway’s tax system and public services can offset some of those expenses. It also stands out for its push toward sustainable oil and gas operations, making it a good destination for professionals who value both earnings and environmental responsibility.

Read more: The top 10 best paying jobs in energy

Best paying countries for renewable energy jobs

Salaries in the renewables sector often reflect national investment priorities and government policies. Emerging areas like hydrogen, carbon capture, and battery storage also offer promising potential, but their development and salaries depend heavily on regional focus and funding.

Germany

Germany is a renewable energy pioneer, with strong investment in wind, solar, and green hydrogen. Engineers, policy experts, and project developers are in high demand, especially in urban areas like Berlin and Hamburg. Salaries are competitive, and professionals also benefit from job stability and well-defined career paths.

United States

The U.S. is also investing heavily in renewables, especially in solar and offshore wind. States like California, Texas, and Massachusetts offer promising opportunities. While salaries can vary widely depending on role and location, renewable energy engineers and construction managers can expect strong compensation, often exceeding $90,000 per year. Federal incentives and state policies also continue to boost job creation across the sector.

Australia

Australia’s solar and battery storage sectors are growing rapidly. While many projects are in remote or rural areas, this often means employers offer higher pay or added benefits to attract talent. Project engineers, technicians, and site managers are particularly in demand.

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Emerging markets with high potential pay

Brazil

Brazil’s offshore oil sector remains strong, and it’s also expanding wind energy production. The country offers attractive salaries for expats and specialists, particularly in engineering and operations. Working with major players or international firms can lead to well-compensated roles.

India

India is investing heavily in solar power, grid modernization, and energy access initiatives. While average salaries are lower compared to Western markets, leadership roles in multinational firms or large-scale projects offer strong compensation. The country is also a hub for innovation in energy tech and policy. 

Beyond base salary: What to consider

Cost of Living

• High salaries may not go as far in expensive countries like Norway.
• UAE offers tax-free income and often covers housing, improving net earnings.
• Always compare local costs to what’s offered in your compensation package.

Taxation and Benefits

• UAE has no income tax, boosting take-home pay.
• Norway has higher taxes, but offers excellent public services.
• Look at relocation, healthcare, and education support (especially for families)

Career Growth and Stability

• Some lower-paying roles offer strong long-term growth.
• Renewable sectors in countries like Germany and the U.S. are expanding quickly.
• Consider future opportunities, not just the initial salary.

Choosing the right place for you

When looking for your next job in energy, don’t just focus on the salary. Think about where you want to live, your long-term goals, and what kind of work culture fits you best. Whether you’re drawn to oil and gas or the fast-moving world of renewables, location plays a big role in your career journey.